Solr 4.2: Index structure reading API

With the release of Solr 4.2 we’ve got the possibility to use the HTTP protocol to get information about Solr index structure. Of course, if one wanted to do that prior to Solr 4.2 it could be achieved by fetching the schema.xml file, parsing it and then getting the needed information. However when Solr 4.2 was released we’ve got a dedicated API which can return the information we need without the need of parsing the whole schema.xml file.

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”Car sale” application – WordDelimiterFilter and PatternReplaceFilter, helping to improve search results (part 2)

In the first part of our ”Car sale” application related posts we created some standard index structure by properly configuring schema.xml configuration file. It didn’t take long to hear the first complains from the website users with this kind of configuration. Why don’t I receive any search results entering the “audi a” phrase ? I would like to see some announcements with “Audi A6” and “Audi A8” for example. I entered the phrase “Honda crv” – 0 results, “Suzuki maruti” – none. Are there no related offers in the announcement database ? There are! But the current configuration of the searchable field type (field “content” – type “text”) does not allow us to find those offers using the queries we’ve entered. That’s the reason why the WordDelimiterFilter and PatternReplaceFilter need to enter the battlefield.

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“Car sale application” – schema.xml designing to gain what we really need (part 1)

One of the fundamental solr’s configuration file is the schema.xml file. It is a kind of connector between what we need and what solr understands. If we want to have a search engine, that gives us search results we really expect, then it is very important to properly design the schema.xml configuration file.
We would like to introduce you the first of the series of articles which will hopefully show us how to design schema.xml file and how to handle and modify all of the file’s components.

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What is schema.xml?

One of the configuration files that describe each implementation Solr is schema.xml file. It describes one of the most important things of the implementation – the structure of the data index. The information contained in this file allow you to control how Solr behaves when indexing the data, or when making queries. Schema.xml is not only the very structure of the index, is also detailed information about data types that have a large influence on the behavior Solr, and usually are treated with neglect. This entry will try to bring some insight about schema.xml.

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